How many countries are there in the world?
The short answer is 195: the 193 member states of the United Nations plus its 2 observer states, Vatican City and Palestine.
The count depends on who you ask. A few places govern themselves and are recognised by some countries but aren’t UN members, such as Taiwan and Kosovo. Travellers often include them. VisitedAtlas counts 198 countries: Kosovo, Palestine, Taiwan, Vatican, Western Sahara, on top of the 193 UN members.
There are also 41 territories that belong to another country, like Greenland (Denmark), Puerto Rico (United States) and Hong Kong (China). They have their own flags and borders on the map, but they aren’t independent countries.
Countries by continent
| Continent | UN members | All countries |
|---|---|---|
| Africa | 52 | 53 |
| Asia | 46 | 48 |
| Europe | 43 | 45 |
| North America | 23 | 23 |
| South America | 12 | 12 |
| Oceania | 17 | 17 |
| Total | 193 | 198 |